Investing in an Era of Animal Spirits

Written by: Denise Chisholm

What history can tell us about the current state of the markets.

Key Takeaways

  • “Animal spirits” have driven most of the gains for the U.S. stock market in the recent past, which could be a bullish signal for equity gains in the coming 12 months, according to a historical analysis.
  • Past periods of animal spirits that drove the stock market tended to point to durable earnings growth in future years—even when stocks were expensive. 
  • Growth-oriented cyclical sectors have tended to perform meaningfully better than defensive sectors in past periods of animal spirits from both a returns and earning perspective.
  • Wide valuations spreads, which are present early in 2025, have resulted in below-average market volatility and higher risk-adjusted returns in the past.
  • Historically, an environment of trade-policy uncertainty also has tended to drive a higher risk-adjusted return for the S&P 500® index.

Get the full white paper: Investing in an era of animal spirits


Related: The Case for Using a Sector Based Framework in Equity Portfolio Construction

Fidelity Investments is an independent company, unaffiliated with Advisorpedia. There is no form of legal partnership, agency affiliation, or similar relationship between Advisorpedia and Fidelity Investments, nor is such a relationship created or implied by the information herein.